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What is Cortado Coffee

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Crafting the Perfect Cortado: A Taste of Spain in Every Sip

Let me introduce you to the cortado—a classic Spanish coffee that’s perfect for anyone who loves a beautifully balanced cup. This recipe will teach you how to craft the perfect cortado at home, delivering that smooth, espresso-forward experience you’d find in a café in Madrid or Barcelona.

Curious about how this simple combination of espresso and milk can pack such a flavorful punch?

A cortado is all about harmony. With nearly equal parts espresso and lightly steamed milk, it offers a rich, creamy taste without overwhelming the coffee’s bold character. The milk is steamed—not frothed—resulting in a silky texture that softens the espresso’s edge without muting its flavors. It’s less frothy than a cappuccino and more compact than a latte, making it a versatile choice for coffee enthusiasts.

Ingredients you need

Cortado coffee ingredients - espresso and milk.
  • Espresso
  • Whole Milk or a plant-based alternative
  • Cocoa powder or cinnamon for dusting

Step-by-step

Add the espresso to the serving glass.
Espresso
Add the milk to the serving glass.
Milk
Dust with cocoa powder, using a stencil if you fancy.
Cocoa powder

How To Make a Cortado Coffee

Step 1: Brew the Espresso
Start by pulling a double shot (2 oz / 60 ml) of rich, bold espresso using your espresso machine. No espresso machine? No problem—brew strong coffee with a Moka pot to fill 2 oz.

Step 2: Steam the Milk
Gently heat 2 oz (60 ml) of whole milk to around 140°F (60°C). The goal here is silky-smooth milk with just a whisper of microfoam. Use a steaming wand, electric frother, or stovetop frother to get that perfect texture—think velvety, not frothy.

Step 3: Assemble the Cortado
Pour the steamed milk over your espresso in a perfect 1:1 ratio. Watch as the milk “cuts” through the espresso, creating a creamy yet bold drink that’s all about balance.

Step 4: Serve and Enjoy
Traditionally served in a small glass, the cortado invites you to savor its gorgeous layers. For a little flair, dust the top with cinnamon or cocoa. Then, take a sip and enjoy your café-worthy creation!

Gorgeous Cortado coffee, served in glass mug and dusted with cocoa powder.

Barista Tips

  • The ideal milk temperature for steaming is 131 °F – 149 °F (55 °C – 65 °C).
  • When using alternative milk, remember that “barista” milk gives you the best quality, flavor, and texture for latte making.
  • Filtered water does not calcify the coffee equipment, giving the coffee a much better taste.

Equivalent Coffee Drinks

  • Gibraltar (USA): A cortado’s twin, served in a 4-5 oz Gibraltar glass.
  • Flat White (Australia/New Zealand): Creamier with a 2:1 milk-to-espresso ratio.
  • Macchiato (Italy): Espresso “stained” with just a splash of milk or foam.
  • Piccolo Latte (Australia/New Zealand): A ristretto shot topped with milk, slightly milkier than a cortado.
  • Café con Leche (Spain/Latin America): Equal parts strong coffee and milk, typically in larger servings.
  • Espresso Macchiato (Italy): Espresso with just a touch of milk for a bolder taste.
Gorgeous Cortado coffee, served in glass mug and dusted with cocoa powder.

Products

  • Espresso machine, AeroPress, or Moka pot
  • Milk frother or steaming wand
  • 4-5 oz glass (Cortado glass)or small cup
    • Since I don’t have cortado glasses at the moment, I used a larger glass to brew a double cortado—an improvisation that worked perfectly for capturing a visually appealing photo!
  • Stencil

More Recipes and Tips You Might Enjoy:

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Gorgeous Cortado coffee, served in glass mug and dusted with cocoa powder.

How to make a Coffee Cortado?

A Cortado is a beautifully balanced Spanish coffee made with equal parts espresso and steamed milk. This recipe shows you how to create the perfect cortado at home, complete with tips for the best flavor and presentation.
5 from 3 votes
Print Pin Rate Save Recipe
Course: Coffee
Cuisine: Spanish
Keyword: Coffee Cortado, Cortado coffee
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes
Servings: 1 Serving
Calories: 39kcal

Equipment

  • Espresso machine AeroPress, or Moka pot
  • Milk frother or steaming wand
  • 4-5 oz glass (Cortado glass)or small cup

Ingredients
 

  • 2 oz Espresso
  • 2 oz Milk
  • Cocoa powder or cinnamon for dusting

Instructions

  • Brew a double shot (2 oz Espresso / 60 ml) of espresso using an espresso machine directly into the serving glass or a pitcher. Alternatively, brew strong coffee with a Moka pot to make 2 oz.
    2 oz Espresso
  • Heat 2 oz Milk (60 ml) to about 140°F (60°C). Create a silky texture with just a light layer of microfoam using a steaming wand, electric frother, or stovetop frother.
    2 oz Milk
  • Pour the steamed milk on top of the espresso. For an extra touch use Cocoa powder or cinnamon for dusting.
    Cocoa powder or cinnamon for dusting

Nutrition

Serving: 1Serving | Calories: 39kcal | Carbohydrates: 4g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 2g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.4g | Cholesterol: 7mg | Sodium: 29mg | Potassium: 150mg | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 92IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 71mg | Iron: 0.1mg
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Food Safety

  • Don’t leave food sitting out at room temperature for extended periods
  • Never leave cooking food and beverages unattended
  • Always have good ventilation when using a gas stove

See more guidelines at USDA.gov.

By on January 21st, 2025
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About Nora

Nora is a full-blown coffee addict, who loves to make and write about everything that is coffee related. She is currently training to be a barista and loves sharing her knowledge.

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3 Comments on “What is Cortado Coffee”

  1. 5 stars
    I neve had cortado coffee until I found this post. I shall now be making it forever. It’s so good!

    Reply
  2. 5 stars
    Cortado coffee is one of my new favorite ways to start the day! I get my caffeine fix, but the steamed milk mellows the intensity of the plain black coffee that is too potent for me early in the morning!

    Reply
5 from 3 votes

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